By Gengyun Li

There are numerous those who think that an electron's mass can have an electromagnetic foundation. Is there conceivable then that the electron spin additionally has an electromagnetic foundation? The ebook what's the Electron Spin? attempts to reply to this query. This ebook is predicated at the assumption that the electron spin has an electromagnetic foundation. that's, the electron's intrinsic angular momentum effects from an electromagnetic box.

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Here is the model for the neutron, which has a similar electromagnetic structure as a hydrogen atom. The difference is that the hydrogen atom has spin 1, but the neutron has half spin. 32) 56 Chapter 19 The electromagnetic model of helium atom The simplest helium atom consists of two protons and two electrons. 24) The helium atom’s spin (angular momentum) is almost zero. 60 Chapter 20 The electromagnetic characteristic impedance As we know, the Quantum Hall effect can be used to define the impedance unit.

The one side of the two dimensional electron gases will have positive magnetic charge distribution; the other side of the two dimensional electron gases has negative magnetic charge distribution. 2) As we know, the electron is the smallest unit of electron gas, the ‘e’ is the electric charge unit of the electron, and ‘g’ is the magnetic charge unit of an electron. 4) Both ‘m’ and ‘n’ are integers. 7) And so we get the result of the Fractional Quantum Hall effect. n When the ratio ( ) becomes the integer, the Quantum Hall effect is the Integer m Quantum Hall effect.

10) is the electron electric charge conservation equation, which is also called the electric charge continuity equation. 1) In which ρ m is the magnetic charge density. Let us prove that the magnetic charge conservation equation is valid for the electron. 8) We can see there is much similarity between these two equations. 7) as the hydromagnetic equation of electromagnetic field. 10) is the electron magnetic charge conservation equation, which is also called the magnetic charge continuity equation.

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