By John R. Hubbard

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Use a switch statement. 36 Write and run a program that reads a single char digit and then prints the number as a literal string. For example, if the input is 7, then the output should be the word “seven”. Use a switch statement. 37 Write and run a program that reads two characters and two integers. If the first character or the two characters together form one of the six relational operators, then the two integers are compared using that operator and a message describing the result is printed.

1 INTRODUCTION TO PROGRAMMING IN C++ On most UNIX workstations, the int type ranges from -2,147,483,648 How many bytes will an object of this type occupy in memory? to 2,147,483,647. The range from -2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647 covers 4,294,967,296 values. This number is exactly 232, so each int requires 32 bits which is 4 bytes of memory. 22 How do the following two statements differ: char ch = 'A'; char ch = 65; Both statements have the same effect: declare ch to be a char and initialize it with the value 65.

10: main0 int a, b, c, max; tout << "Enter three integers: "; tin >> a >> b >> c; if (a > b) // a > b and a > c if (a > c) max = a; // c >= a > b else max = c; else // b >= a and b > c if (b > c) max = b; // c >= b >= a else max = c; tout << 'The maximum is H << max CC endl; In the first run, the test ( a > b ) fails, so the second el se executes the test ( b > c ) which also fails, thus executing the third el se which assigns c to max. In the second run, the test (a > b) succeeds, and then the test (a > c ) also succeeds, so a is assigned to max.

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